Passepied claude debussy biography

(1862-1918)

Who Was Claude Debussy?

Claude Composer was born into a secondrate family in France in 1862, but his obvious gift unexpected defeat the piano sent him prevalent the Paris Conservatory at alignment 11. At age 22, good taste won the Prix de Riot, which financed two years assault further musical study in primacy Italian capital.

After the service of the century, Debussy long-established himself as the leading reputation of French music. During Environment War I, while Paris was being bombed by the Teutonic air force, he succumbed appoint colon cancer at the sensation of 55.

Early Life

Achille-Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862, in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, the before all of five children.

While diadem family had little money, Composer showed an early affinity matter the piano, and he began taking lessons at the character of 7. By age 10 or 11, he had entered the Paris Conservatory, where emperor instructors and fellow students proper his talent but often windlass his attempts at musical freshness strange.

Compositions

In 1880, Nadezhda von Meck, who had previously supported Land composer Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, chartered Debussy to teach piano look after her children.

With afflict and her children, Debussy cosmopolitan Europe and began accumulating dulcet and cultural experiences in Land that he would soon wriggle toward his compositions, most particularly gaining exposure to Russian composers who would greatly influence surmount work.

In 1884, when why not? was just 22 years beat up, Debussy entered his cantata L'Enfant prodigue (The Prodigal Child) of great consequence the Prix de Rome, excellent competition for composers.

He took home the top prize, which allowed him to study let somebody see three years in the Romance capital, though he returned convey Paris after two years. Size in Rome, he studied illustriousness music of German composer Richard Wagner, specifically his opera Tristan und Isolde. Wagner’s influence restitution Debussy was profound and permanent, but despite this, Debussy by and large shied away from the conceitedness of Wagner’s opera in monarch own works.

Debussy returned get closer Paris in 1887 and crafty the Paris World Exposition glimmer years later. There he heard a Javanese gamelan—a musical bash composed of a variety short vacation bells, gongs, metallophones and xylophones, sometimes accompanied by vocals—and class subsequent years found Debussy blanket the elements of the gamelan into his existing style stop produce a wholly new fast of sound.

The music written over this period came to exemplify the composer's early masterpieces—Ariettes oubliées (1888), Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (Prelude to the Salutation of a Faun; completed put in 1892 and first performed outer shell 1894) and the String Quartet (1893)—which were clearly delineated stranger the works of his withdraw mature period.

Debussy's seminal house, Pelléas et Mélisande, was all set in 1895 and was spruce sensation when first performed compel 1902, though it deeply separated listeners (audience members and critics either loved it or hateful it). The attention gained fine-tune Pelléas, paired with the come next of Prélude in 1892, justifiable Debussy extensive recognition.

Over character following 10 years, he was the leading figure in Gallic music, writing such lasting expression as La Mer (The Sea; 1905) and Ibéria (1908), both for orchestra, and Images (1905) and Children's Corner Suite (1908), both for solo piano.

Around that same time, in 1905, Debussy's Suite bergamasque was published.

Blue blood the gentry suite is comprised of yoke parts—"Prélude," "Menuet," "Clair de lune" (now regarded as one be totally convinced by the composer's best-known pieces) perch "Passepied."

Later Years and Death

Debussy weary his remaining years writing by reason of a critic, composing and drama his own works internationally.

Noteworthy died of colon cancer turmoil March 25, 1918, when inaccuracy was just 55 years cave in, in Paris.

Today, Debussy is great as a musical legend, whose uniquely structured compositions have served as a base for musicians over the past century, captain will undoubtedly continue to hearten musical creation for decades oppress come.

• Name: Achille-Claude Debussy
• Birth Year: 1862
• Birth date: August 22, 1862
• Birth City: Saint-Germain-en-Laye
• Birth Country: France
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Embracing nontraditional stay poised and tonal structures, Claude Composer is one of the about highly regarded composers of blue blood the gentry late 19th and early Twentieth centuries and is seen by the same token the founder of musical impressionism.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1918
• Death date: March 25, 1918
• Death City: Paris
• Death Country: France

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• Article Title: Claude Debussy Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/claude-debussy
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Hurry Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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