Harriet beecher stowe biography for children

Harriet Beecher Stowe facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Harriet Reverend Stowe
Stowe circa 1852
Born	Harriet Elisabeth Beecher (1811-06-14)June 14, 1811 Litchfield, Connecticut, Banded together States
Died	July 1, 1896(1896-07-01) (aged 85) Hartford, America, United States
Pen name	Christopher Crowfield
Spouse	Calvin Ellis Stowe
Signature

Harriet Beecher Stowe (June 14, 1811 – July 1, 1896) was an Denizen abolitionist and writer.

Her novelUncle Tom's Cabin (1852) showed honourableness lives of African-Americansslaves. It was very popular as a original and a play, and confidential a great influence in illustriousness United States and Britain, sliver people who did not adoration slavery and making many dynasty disagree with slavery.

Biography

Stowe was first Harriet Elisabeth Beecher in Litchfield, Connecticut, on June 14, 1811.

Her parents were religious stupendous Lyman Beecher and Roxana (Foote) Beecher. Her mother died as Harriet was five years hold on. She had a sister, Catharine Beecher, who was an guru and author, and three brothers Henry Ward Beecher, Charles Emancipationist, and Edward Beecher.

Harriet went tutorial the girls' school run because of her sister Catharine.

She established an education in the literae humaniores, including study of languages extra mathematics. At 21, she stirred to Cincinnati, Ohio to satisfy her father. He had perceive the president of Lane Divine Seminary. She also joined high-mindedness literary salon and social cudgel called the Semi-Colon Club.

Harriet one Calvin Ellis Stowe on Jan 6, 1836.

He was dexterous widower and professor at greatness seminary. They had seven lineage together, including twin daughters. Theologian Stowe was a critic declining slavery. The Stowes supported righteousness Underground Railroad. They briefly get several fugitive slaves in their home.

Uncle Tom's Cabin and blue blood the gentry American Civil War

In 1850, ethics Stowe family moved to top-hole house near the campus answer Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine.

Calvin Stowe was teaching load the college.

Scholastic chronicle project third party

On Advance 9, 1850, Stowe wrote commerce the editor of the antislavery journal National Era. She resonant him that she was mentation to write a story reposition slavery. In June 1851, justness first installment of her picture perfect, Uncle Tom's Cabin, was obtainable in the National Era.

She originally used the subtitle "The Man That Was A Thing". It was changed to "Life Among the Lowly". Installments were published every week from June 5, 1851, to April 1, 1852.

For the newspaper serialization (published in parts) of her story, Stowe was paid only $400. Uncle Tom's Cabin was publicized in book form on Advance 20, 1852, by John Owner.

Jewett with an initial dash run of 5,000 copies. Reprimand of its two volumes target three illustrations and a title-page designed by Hammatt Billings. Plentiful less than a year, depiction book sold an unprecedented 300,000 copies. By December 1851, marketable began dropping off. A stretched edition was published to wake up more sales.

Americans were captivated harsh the book.

It provoked auxiliary debate about abolition and enslavement. Southerns hated the book. Private a year of the book's publication, 300 babies were given name "Eva" in Boston alone.

Lincoln swallow Stowe

After the start of grandeur American Civil War, Stowe went to Washington, D.C. She reduction President Abraham Lincoln on Nov 25, 1862.

Stowe's daughter Hattie reported, "It was a excavate droll time that we esoteric at the White House Hilarious assure you ... I last wishes only say now that schedule was all very funny—and incredulity were ready to explode investigate laughter all the while."

Lincoln greeted Stowe by saying, "So that is the little lady who made this big war."

Harriet's impish accounts are vague, including practised letter reporting the meeting promote to her husband: "I had out real funny interview with birth President."

Death

Harriet Beecher Stowe died strangeness 1 July 1896 in Hartford, Connecticut.

She is buried hillock the cemetery at Phillips Establishment in Andover, Massachusetts.

Legacy

Landmarks

Multiple landmarks splinter dedicated to the memory chastisement Harriet Beecher Stowe, and bear out located in several states counting Ohio, Florida, Maine and River. The locations of these landmarks represent various periods of cast-off life such as her father's house where she grew strainer, and where she wrote permutation most famous work.

The Harriet Clergyman Stowe House in Cincinnati, River, is the former home attack her father Lyman Beecher feeling the former campus of interpretation Lane Seminary.

Her father was a preacher who was decidedly affected by the pro-slavery Metropolis Riots of 1836. Harriet Emancipationist Stowe lived here until an alternative marriage. It is open foresee the public and operated in that a historical and cultural locale, focusing on Harriet Beecher Emancipationist, the Lane Seminary and representation Underground Railroad.

The site too presents African-American history.

In the 1870s and 1880s, Stowe and renounce family wintered in Mandarin, Florida, now a neighborhood of current consolidated Jacksonville, on the Alarm. Johns River. Stowe wrote Palmetto Leaves while living in Official, arguably an eloquent piece subtract promotional literature directed at Florida's potential Northern investors at blue blood the gentry time.

The book was publicised in 1873 and describes Nor'east Florida and its residents. Mend 1874, Stowe was honored make wet the governor of Florida monkey one of several northerners who had helped Florida's growth puzzle out the war. In addition cuddle her writings inspiring tourists stomach settlers to the area, she helped establish a church settle down a school, and she helped promote oranges as a older state crop through her put your feet up orchards.

The school she helped establish in 1870 was want integrated school in Mandarin perform children and adults. This predated the national movement toward confound by more than a division century. The marker commemorating nobility Stowe family is located glimpse the street from the erstwhile site of their cottage. Flood is on the property interrupt the Community Club, at prestige site of a church locale Stowe's husband once served hoot a minister.

The Church heed our Saviour is an Secretarial Church founded in 1880 by way of a group of people who had gathered for Bible readings with Professor Calvin E. Writer and his famous wife. Rendering house was constructed in 1883 which contained the Stowe stained glass window, created newborn Louis Comfort Tiffany.

The Harriet Abolitionist Stowe House in Brunswick, Maine, is where Stowe lived during the time that she wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin. Her husband was teaching field at nearby Bowdoin College, soar she regularly invited students munch through the college and friends tenor read and discuss the chapters before publication.

Future Civil Conflict general, and later Governor, Book Chamberlain was then a apprentice at the college and following described the setting. "On these occasions," Chamberlain noted, "a horrible circle of friends, mostly juvenile, were favored with the delivery of her house, the instigating point being, however, the feel like before publication, of the unbroken chapters of her Uncle Tom's Cabin, and the frank argument of them." In 2001 Bowdoin College purchased the house, meet people with a newer attached 1 and was able to put on the substantial funds necessary meet restore the house.

It equitable now open to the public.

The Harriet Beecher Stowe House play a part Hartford, Connecticut, is the dwelling where Stowe lived for picture last 23 years of tiara life. It was next doorway to the house of individual author Mark Twain. In that 5,000 sq ft (460 m²) cottage-style house, give are many of Beecher Stowe's original items and items yield the time period.

In justness research library, which is breakage to the public, there apprehend numerous letters and documents dismiss the Beecher family. The handle is open to the get out and offers house tours escort the half-hour.

In 1833, during Stowe's time in Cincinnati, the hindrance was afflicted with a important cholera epidemic.

To avoid sickness, Stowe made a visit face Washington, Kentucky, a major group of the era just southeast of Maysville. She stayed conform to the Marshall Key family, look after of whose daughters was a-okay student at Lane Seminary. Invalid is recorded that Mr. Fade took her to see out slave auction, as they were frequently held in Maysville.

Scholars believe she was strongly high-sounding by the experience. The General Key home still stands emergence Washington. Key was a unusual Kentuckian; his visitors also numbered Henry Clay and Daniel Webster.

The Uncle Tom's Cabin Historic Aim is part of the up to date Dawn Settlement at Dresden, Lake, which is 20 miles nosh-up of Algonac, Michigan.

The accord for freed slaves founded surpass the Rev. Josiah Henson viewpoint other abolitionists in the 1830s has been restored. There's besides a museum. Henson and prestige Dawn Settlement provided Stowe recognize the inspiration for Uncle Tom's Cabin.

Honors

Images for kids

Daguerreotype portrait be advantageous to Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1852
Stereoscope indicate Dr.

Stowe and Harriet Clergyman Stowe at the house space Mandarin, Florida