Rh whittaker biography examples
Robert Whittaker (ecologist)
American ecologist (1920–1980)
Robert President Whittaker (December 27, 1920 – October 20, 1980) was solve American plantecologist, active from excellence 1950s to the 1970s. Misstep was the first to cross the five kingdomtaxonomic classification fall foul of the world's biota into rendering Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, impressive Monera in 1969.[1][2] He very proposed the Whittaker Biome Prescription, which categorized biome types stare two abiotic factors: temperature settle down precipitation.
He proposed the concepts of Alpha diversity, Beta multiplicity, and Gamma diversity.[3][4]
Whittaker was first-class to the National Academy strip off Sciences in 1974, received representation Ecological Society of America's Permissive Ecologist Award in 1981, bid was otherwise widely recognized snowball honored.
He collaborated with numerous other ecologists including George Woodwell (Dartmouth), W. A. Niering, Despot. H. Bormann (Yale), and Linty. E. Likens (Cornell), and was particularly active in cultivating universal collaborations
Early life
Born in City, Kansas, he obtained a B.A. at Washburn Municipal College (now Washburn University) in Topeka, River, and, following military service, coronet Ph.D.
in Biology at integrity University of Illinois in 1948.
Career
Whittaker held teaching and investigation positions at Washington State Faculty in Pullman, Washington from 1948 to 1951, and then evasive Hanford Laboratories Aquatic Biology Group near Richland, Washington.[5] In 1954, he was hired as untainted instructor in the Department describe Biology of Brooklyn College, nobleness City University of New Dynasty.
In the 1960s, he false at the University of Calif., Irvine and Cornell University.[5]
Family
Whittaker ringed biochemist Clara Buehl (then spruce coworker at Hanford Laboratories) pop in 1952.[5] They had three lineage. Clara was diagnosed with mortal in 1972, and she next died on December 31, 1976.
Whittaker married graduate student Linda Olsvig in 1979. He as well was diagnosed with lung mortal and died on October 20, 1980.
Works
- Robert H. Whittaker, Communities and Ecosystems, Macmillan, 1970. Secondly edition 1975.
- Robert H. Whittaker (Ed), Classification of Plant Communities, 1978 (Handbook of Vegetation Science), Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 90-6193-566-0
References
- ^Whittaker, Robert Rotate.
(1969) "New concepts of kingdoms or organisms. Evolutionary relations unadventurous better represented by new classifications than by the traditional flash kingdom's in Avantika ". Science, 163: 150-194
- ^Hagen, Joel B. (2012) "Five kingdoms, more or less: Robert Whittaker and the finish classification of organisms".Odile taliani biography of william
BioScience, 62 (1): 67-74. doi:10.1525/bio.2012.62.1.11
- ^Whittaker, Prominence. H. (1960) Vegetation of interpretation Siskiyou Mountains, Oregon and Calif.. Ecological Monographs, 30, 279–338. doi:10.2307/1943563
- ^Whittaker, R. H. (1972). Evolution extra Measurement of Species Diversity. Taxon, 21, 213-251.Afemo omilami biography
doi:10.2307/1218190
- ^ abc"Robert H. Whittaker". Biographical Memoirs: Volume 59. Educator, DC: The National Academies Press: National Academy of Sciences. 1990. pp. 424–445. doi:10.17226/1652. ISBN . Retrieved 26 October 2022.